Germanic etymology : Query result

Proto-Germanic: *marxw=

Meaning: sausage

Norwegian: dial. mɔr, mor n. `essbare Teile der Eingeweide, die zur Fleischwurst gebraucht werden, Fleischwurst, geräucherte Wurst'

Old English: mearh `Wurst'

Proto-Germanic: *más=

Meaning: burned wood; scar, sore

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: mɔsur-r m. `Waldahorn; geflammtes Holz'

Norwegian: dial. masa `met vlamfiguren beschilderen'

Swedish: masur `geflammtes Birkenholz'

Danish: masret `geflammt (von Holz)'; mase `hout, dat met andere houtsoorten ingelegt is'; (older) masel `Pustel'

Old English: { maser `Knoten im Holz', mäsele `Fleck' }

Middle English: pl. maseles

English: measles `Masern'

Old Saxon: masur `Auswachs, Beule'

Middle Dutch: māse f. `vlek'; māsel `vlek, smet'

Dutch: pl. mazelen

Middle Low German: māser `geflammtes Holz'; māse f. `Fleck in der Haut, Narbe, Wunde'; māsel(e), massele `Hautfleck', pl. māselen `rote Hautflecke, Masern'

Low German: Masseln

Old High German: { māsa `Fleck in der Haut, Narbe, Wunde' }, masar, masur m. `knorriger Auswuchs an Bäumen' (9.Jh.); masala `Krampfader' (9.Jh.)

Middle High German: maser st. m. `knorriger Auswuchs an Bäumen; Becher aus Maserholz'; masel `weberschlichte; blutgeschwulst an den knöcheln'

German: Maser f; [ Masern pl. < LG ]

Proto-Germanic: *masta-z

Meaning: mast (fruit)

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old English: mäst, -es m. `mast, fruit of forest trees (oak, beech), used for feeding swine'

English: mast

Middle Dutch: mast `varkensvoer'

Dutch: mast m. `eikels en beukenoten als varkensvoer'

Middle Low German: mast

Old High German: mast `Befruchtung, fruchtbares Land, Futter, Mästung' (um 1000)

Middle High German: mast st. m., f., n. 'befruchtung, benetzung; befruchtetes, fruchtbares land; futter; frucht; eichelmast, mastrecht; mästung'

German: Mast f.

Proto-Germanic: *masta-z

Meaning: mast (sheep-)

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: mast-r m. `Schiffsmast'

Old English: mäst, -es m. `pole to support a sail, mast'

English: mast

Middle Dutch: mast `mast, paal, kruishout'

Dutch: mast m.

Middle Low German: mast `mast, paal'

Old High German: mast `Mastbaum' (9.Jh.)

Middle High German: mast st. m. `Stange, Fahnen-, Speerstange; Mastbaum'

German: Mast m.

Proto-Germanic: *mati-z

Meaning: meal

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: mat-s m. (i) `food'; matjan wk. `eat, have a meal'

Old Norse: mat-r m. `Speise'

Norwegian: mat

Swedish: mat

Danish: mad

Old English: mete

Old Frisian: mete

Old Saxon: meti

Middle Dutch: met

Old High German: { maʒ }

Middle High German: maʒ, gen. -ʒes, -ʒʒes st. n. 'Speise, Mahl, Mahlzeit'

Proto-Germanic: *matja-n,, *mattVka-z

Meaning: mattock, ploughhare

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old English: mattuc (mattoc, mettoc, meottic), -es m. `mattock, kind of pickaxe'

English: mattock

Old High German: { (gl.) medela `Pflug' }, stein-mezzo `Steinmetz'

Middle High German: mɛtze, mɛtz st. n. 'messer'

German: { Steinmetz }

Proto-Germanic: *máɵō(n), -ēn; *múɵɵōn, *máɵɵō; *máɵVka-z

Meaning: moth

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: maɵa m. (n) `worm'

Old Norse: motti m. `Motte'; maδk-r m. `Made'

Norwegian: mott `Motte, Milbe'; makk

Old Swedish: maɵker, madk, matk

Swedish: mott `Motte, Milbe'; dial. makk, mark

Old Danish: madk

Old English: moɵɵe, -an f. `moth'; maɵu, -e f. `bug, maggot (?)', maɵa, -an n. `grub, worm, maggot'

Middle English: mathek, maddock

English: moth

Old Saxon: matho

Middle Dutch: made; motte` mutte

Dutch: made f. `made, wormpje'; mot f.

Middle Low German: māde `Made'; maddik, meddik, moddik `regenworm'; mutte, motte `Motte'

Old High German: mado (9./10. Jhd.) `Made'

Middle High German: made wk. m. 'made, wurm; unentwickelte leibesfrucht'; [ mott, mothe, mut(te), matt(e) < MLG ]

German: [ Motte f. (frühnhd. mott, mothe) < LG ]; Made f.

Comments: NGerm *maɵōn > Fin, Lapp mato, Est madu `worm'

Proto-Germanic: *maudian-

Meaning: remind

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: *maudjan wk. `remind', ga-maudjan `call to mind, remind'; *ga-maudī f. (n) `cognizance'

Proto-Germanic: *maura-z, *miuriō; *miurō

Meaning: ant

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: CrimGot miera `formica'

Old Norse: maur-r m. `Ameise'

Norwegian: maur

Old Swedish: mǖr, mǖra

Swedish: müra; dial. möur

Danish: müre

Old English: ? mǖre (~ mīre), -an f.: Mǖran hēafod (nickname) `equae caput' or `caput formicae' ?

Middle English: mire, mǖre

English: pismire

Middle Dutch: { mure }, miere

Dutch: mier f,

Middle Low German: mire

Proto-Germanic: *mau-s-id-ō(n-) f.

Meaning: pillage

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Franconian: { chrēo-mōsido 'Leichenberäubung' }

Comments: Maybe hitherto MLG mouwe 'Ärmel'.

Proto-Germanic: *mazgi-z, -n; *mazga-z, -n; *mirga-z; *muzga-n

Meaning: marrow

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: merg-r m. `Mark im Knochen'

Norwegian: merg

Old Swedish: miärghe-r

Swedish: märg

Danish: marv

Old English: mearg (mearh; märg, märh), -es n., m. `marrow, pith'

English: marrow

Old Frisian: merg n., m.

Old Saxon: marg

Middle Dutch: maerch, march, meerch, merch, morch, murch

Dutch: merg n., dial. murg

Middle Low German: march

Old High German: marg (9.Jh.)

Middle High German: marc (-g-), march (-h-) 'mark, medulla'

German: Mark n.

Proto-Germanic: *meiz=, *maizia-, *maista-; *mērī, *mēri

Meaning: more, most

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: comp. mais adv. `more', maiza adj. `greater, larger', sup. maist-s adj. `greatest, best'; { mēr-s `beroemd' }; mērjan wk. `proclaim'

Old Norse: mǟra `preisen, loben'; meir adv. `mehr'; meiri adj. `mehr, grösser'; mest-r adj. `meisster, grösster, besser', mest adv.; mǟr-r `berühmt'

Norwegian: meir adv., adj. `mehr'

Swedish: mer `mehr'; mer(a) adj. `mehr, grösser'

Old Danish: Run. -mariR, ? mariha

Danish: mer `mehr'

Old English: mā adv. `more', māra, mǟst (māst) adj., adv.; { mǟre `beroemd' }

English: more, most

Old Frisian: mēr, mē, mār, mā; māra; māst; mēre n. `tijding'

Old Saxon: mārian `verkünden'; mēr, mēro, mēst; mēro; māri `beroemd'; mēst adj., adv.

Middle Dutch: meer; mēre, meest; māre f. `vermaardheit, gerucht, tijding, vermaarde gebeurtenis'; māre `beroemd, vermaard, roemvol, bekend'

Dutch: meer, meest; mare, maar f.

Old Franconian: meist

Middle Low German: mēr, mē, mēre adj. `verhaal, bericht, gerucht'; adv.; mēst

Old High German: mēro, mēra adj., mēr adv. (8.Jh.); meisto adj. (8.Jh.), meist adv. (8./9.Jh.); -mār: Folk-mār, Hlodo-mār usw.; māren `verkünden'; mārī f., māri n. `gerucht, bericht'; māri `beroemd'

Middle High German: mē, mēr adj., mēre adv.; meist adj., meist(e) adv.

German: mehr, meist; { Mähre }

Proto-Germanic: *mējan- vb.; *mēdō, *mēdwō; *mada-n; *maɵō, *maɵwō

Meaning: mow; meadow, pasture

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old English: mǟɵ `das Mähen, Mahd'; māwan st.; mǟd, mǟdwe 'Wiese'

English: after-, latter-math; mow; meadow

Old Frisian: 3 prs. mēth; mēde `weiland, hooiland'

Old Saxon: matha (in ON)

Middle Dutch: maeyen; māde; māde, mede, maet, meet f. `weiland, hooiland'

Dutch: maaien; made f.; mad n. `de door een streek van de zeis afgemaaide grond', dial. (limb., zuidnl.) gromǝt, grommǝt

Old Franconian: mada

Middle Low German: māde `zu mähende Wiese'; meyen { meien, meigen, megen }; mēde `weiland, hooiland'

Old High German: māda (9.Jh.) `das Mähen, Heuernte, Heu, Wiese', mād n.; māen (9.Jh.); mato-screc `Wiesenhüpfer = Heuschrecke'; gruo(n)māt (13.Jh.)

Middle High German: māt, gen. mādes st. n., f. `das Mähen, Heuernte; Heu, Wiese'; mǟjen, mǟgen, mǟn wk. 'mähen'; gruonmat f.; mate, matte wk./st. f. 'wiese'

German: mähen, Mahd f., Grummet, Grumt n., Matte f.

Proto-Germanic: *mḗla-n

Meaning: sign, spot

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: *mel n. (a): pl. mēla `Schriftzeichen'; ufar-mēli n. (ja) `inscription, title'; mēljan wk. `write; compile a record; register, enroll (for taxation'

Old Norse: māl n. `Zeichen, Fleck'; mǟla wk. `malen'

Norwegian: mäla vb.

Swedish: dial. mäla vb.

Old English: { mǟl; ge-mǟlan }

Old Saxon: hōbith-māl; mālon `verzieren, bemalen'

Middle Dutch: mael

Dutch: maal n. `teken, kenteken'

Middle Low German: māl `Zeichen, Merkmal, Fleck'; mālen

Old High German: māl `Zeichen, Merkmal, Fleck'; { ana-mali `Fleck, Narbe' }; mālōn, -ēn `ein Zeichen machen, abgrenzen, bunt verzieren, färben, schreiben, im Geist entwerfen, malen, zeichnen' (9.Jh.), in-mālēn (8.Jh.)

Middle High German: māl st. n. `ausgezeichneter punkt, zielpunkt; zeichen, merkmal, fleck; schmuck, zierat nes/ an der rüstung u dgl.'; mālen wk. 'zeichen machen, mit einem zeichen versehen' usw/

German: malen; Mal

Proto-Germanic: *mḗlō

Meaning: calf

IE etymology: IE etymology

Dutch: maal f. `koe van anderhalf tot twee jaar'

Old Franconian: māla, Geld maola

Proto-Germanic: *mēnēn, *mḗnōɵ-s

Meaning: moon, month

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: mēna m. (n) `moon'; mēnōɵ-s m. (cons) `month'

Old Norse: māni m. `Mond', mānaδ-r m. `Monat'; mānu-dagr, māna-dagr m. `Montag'

Norwegian: mɔne; mɔnad; mɔndag

Swedish: mɔne; mɔnad; mɔndag

Danish: mɔne; mɔned; mandag

Old English: mōna, -an f., mōne, -an f. `moon, full moon', mōnaɵ (mōnɵ), -es, pl. mōnaɵ/mōnɵas m. `month, lunar or calendar'; { mōnan-däg }

English: moon, month

Old Frisian: mōna; mōnath; mōnen-dei

Old Saxon: māno `Mond', mānoth `Monat'

Middle Dutch: māne f. (/m.); mānet, maent m., f.

Dutch: maan f.; maand f.

Old Franconian: māno

Middle Low German: māne; mānt; mān(en)-dach

Old High German: māno `Mond' (8.Jh.), mānōt `Monat' (8.Jh.)

Middle High German: mān(e), mōn(e) `Mond; Monat', mānōt, mōnōt, mēnōt 'ds.'

German: Mond, Monat

Proto-Germanic: *mēria-n

Meaning: boundary

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: landa-mǟri n. `Grenze, Grenzland'

Swedish: landa-mɔre

Old English: mǟre, ge-mǟre `Grenze, Gebiet', land-gemǟre; mǟrels-rāp `meertouw'

English: mere; moor

Middle Dutch: mēren, māren `binden, meren'; { mēre `Grenzpfahl, Grenzzeichen, Grenze; Pfahl, um etwas festzubringen' }

Dutch: meren `Grenzpfähle setzen; zn einen Pfahl binden, bes. ein Schiff'

Middle Low German: vermoren `meren'

Proto-Germanic: *mēskō, *maskō, *maskwēn, *maskunō, etc.

Meaning: loop

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: mɔskvi m., mɔskun f. `Masche'

Norwegian: moske

Swedish: maska

Danish: maske

Old English: max; mǟscre

English: mesh

Old Saxon: maska f. `maas, net'

Middle Dutch: maessce, Kil. masche, maesche

Dutch: maas

Middle Low German: masche

Low German: westf. māskǝ

Old High German: { māsca }, masca (9.Jh.) `maas, strik'

Middle High German: masche wk. f. 'masche, schlinge'

German: Masche f.

Proto-Germanic: *mēɵ=, *mēlēn, *mḗla-n, *mḗlō, *mēlia-z, *mēlian- vb.

Meaning: meal, time of meal

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: *mēla m. (n) `bushel'; mēl n. (a) `hour, time'

Old Norse: mǟlir m. `Mass, Köcher'; mǟla wk. `messen'; māl n. `Zeit, Termin; Mahlzeit; Mass'

Norwegian: mɔl; mäle; mäla vb.

Swedish: mɔl; dial. mäla vb.

Old Danish: mäle vb.

Danish: mɔl

Old English: mǟδ `Mass'; mǟle `Napf', mēle `Mass für flüssige Waren'; mǟl n. `Mass, Zeitpunkt, ssenszeit, Mahlzeit'

Middle English: meal

Middle Dutch: mael n., f. `tijd, keer, etmaal, maaltijd'

Dutch: maal f., n. `tijd, tijdstip, maaltijd'

Middle Low German: māl n. `tijdstip'

Old High German: māl n. `Zeitpunkt' (um 1000)

Middle High German: māl st. n. 'ausgezeichneter Punkt, Zielpunkt, Grenzzeichen, Zeitpunkt, festgesetzte Punkt; Gastmahl, Mahlzeit'

German: Mahl n., Mal n.

Proto-Germanic: *mēwian-

Meaning: shout

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old High German: { māwen `schreien' }